Ap world european and japanese fueedalism
Monasticism Asceticism as a form of religious life; usually conducted in a community under a common rule and characterized by celibacy and poverty and obedience. Shinto A Japanese religion dating from the early 8th century and incorporating the worship of ancestors and nature spirits and a belief in sacred power kami in both animate and inanimate things.
Japanese and european feudalism comparison chart
Monasticism Asceticism as a form of religious life; usually conducted in a community under a common rule and characterized by celibacy and poverty and obedience. A king was lord to aristocrats, who were the king's vassals, and lesser lords were the vassals of the aristocrats, and so on all the way to the serfs who were the peasents that worked the land and paid the taxes to the lowest of the lords. Its capital city was Constantinople, originally known as Byzantium. There was very little social mobility; the children of peasants became peasants, while the children of lords became lords and ladies. Conclusion Although feudalism in Japan and Europe has vanished, a few traces remain. Instead, the daimyo used a portion of their income from taxing the peasants to provide the samurai a salary, usually paid in rice. Knights were usually illiterate, and would likely have scorned such past-times in favor of hunting or jousting. Feudalism Structure The idea of European feudalism centered around the idea of a lord granting land to people who were less weaalthy than he was in exchange for their loyalty. Related Flashcards. European armor was usually all-metal, made of chain mail or plate metal. Japanese armor included lacquered leather or metal plates with silk or metal bindings. Land Ownership and Economics A key distinguishing factor between the two systems was land ownership.Made up of people who were essentially household servants with no land rights. Conclusion Although feudalism in Japan and Europe has vanished, a few traces remain.
Samurai a member of a powerful military caste in feudal Japan, especially a member of the class of military retainers of the daimyo.
The great French historian Marc Bloch defined feudalism as: "A subject peasantry; widespread use of the service tenement i. European knights were almost immobilized by their armor, needing help up on to their horses, from where they would simply try to knock their opponents off their mounts.
He sometimes had to provide the lord with his council as well, meaning he was obligated to help his lord make important decisions.
Ap world european and japanese fueedalism
A lord's foremost duty was to grant a fief, or a grant of land, to his vassal. Fujiwara A member of a powerful family in Japan who exercised power as regents in the name of the emperor in CE CE. Samurai, in contrast, wore light-weight armor that allowed for quickness and maneuverability, at the cost of providing much less protection. Land Ownership and Economics A key distinguishing factor between the two systems was land ownership. Charlemagne The King of the Franks from , the King of Italy from , and from the first emperor in western Europe since the collapse of the Western Roman Empire three centuries earlier. Monasticism Asceticism as a form of religious life; usually conducted in a community under a common rule and characterized by celibacy and poverty and obedience. Made up of people who were essentially household servants with no land rights. Feudalism was more than gallant knights and heroic samurai, it was a way of life of extreme inequality, poverty, and violence. Daimyo One of the great lords who were vassals of the shogun. European women were considered fragile flowers who had to be protected by chivalrous knights. Its capital city was Constantinople, originally known as Byzantium. It was based in Kamakura.Class Hierarchy Feudal Japanese and European societies were built on a system of hereditary classes. Knights were usually illiterate, and would likely have scorned such past-times in favor of hunting or jousting. Knights were supposed to conform to the concept of chivalry, while samurai were bound by the precepts of bushidothe "way of the warrior.
Feudal System The social system that developed in Europe in the 8th century; vassals were protected by lords who they had to serve in war. Genin The lowest peasant category.